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The Latest News
(updated Jan. 20, 2008-Java required to view)
Current S&P Bond Rating for
Stevens Institute as of
January 2008
Summary of Allegations of Financial Irregularities
at Stevens
(This is the body of an e-mail, which has
been circulating among numerous Stevens Alumni)
A
faculty study in the spring of 2005 revealed that Stevens had
experienced poor financial performance over the previous five years.
This came as a surprise to alumni, faculty and trustees because the
annual reports published by Stevens and sent to the alumni, faculty and
trustees showed budget surpluses. As it turned out, Stevens
reluctantly admitted that two sets of books were being kept and the
budget surpluses shown in the annual report were really deficits under
generally accepted accounting principles. Subsequently, Stevens also
disclosed that major alumni gifts had been used to offset budget
deficits.
The Stevens faculty voted in spring
2005 to ask the Board of Trustees (BoT) to conduct an independent third
party audit to overcome the lack of transparency, document the financial
mismanagement and make recommendations for improvement. The Jersey
Journal in a March 2005 editorial entitled “Stevens should open up its
books” urged the Stevens BoT to act prudently. Rather than open its
books to an independent review, Stevens produced “white papers” and
other documents that covered up the facts. One would have thought that
a school that cherishes its Honor System would welcome an independent
investigation.
During 2005 and 2006 a number of
trustees, alumni and faculty tried to convince Stevens that greater
transparency and accountability were essential to the long term
interests of Stevens. Again the BoT refused to conduct an independent
audit. A number of key trustees quit or left the BoT because of the
lack of transparency and accountability.
In desperation, a complaint was
filed in October 2006 with then Attorney General Stuart Rabner, asking
the State of New Jersey to appoint a receiver for Stevens Institute of
Technology (SIT) given that the Defendants (Raveche, Babbio, DeBaun and
Schulman) were “jeopardizing SIT’s future through excessive and fiscally
imprudent borrowing and taking money from SIT’s endowment in order to
meet excessive operating expenses which include inflated salaries and
low interest loans for themselves.” It was filed by the Saul Ewing law
firm representing “several dedicated [former trustees], alumni and
faculty members” who have “grave concerns about numerous financial
improprieties and significant failures of corporate governance at SIT.”
The complaint’s allegations include the following:
Activities
at Stevens are being conducted at a significant loss. In March 2004,
Moody’s downgraded SIT to Baa2, citing a “deterioration in operating
performance.” Standard & Poor’s followed with a downgrade to BBB+
in May 2004.
Following completion of its 2004 audit, PricewaterhouseCoopers resigned
as SIT’s auditor due to concerns about weak internal controls and
insufficient documented policies and procedures. SIT then hired its
fourth CFO in the past five years.
SIT
pays excessive compensation “To the President and His Cronies.” In its
2002/03, survey the Chronicle of Higher Education placed Hal Raveche as
the 9th highest paid current (not retired) college president
in the U.S. In its 2004/05 survey, Raveche ranked as the 3rd
highest paid current (not retired) President in the US – despite Stevens
poor financial performance. He also has received over $1.8M in loans at
below market interest rates and has generous fringe benefits. The
salaries paid the President, VP-Enrollment, VP-Development and
VP-Facilities are substantially higher than similar administrators at
peer universities.
SIT
has misused its power and privileges, among other facts, borrowing from
its endowment funds and using endowment funds to cover the costs of a
fundraising campaign. Between 2000-2003, SIT’s endowment declined by
$44.4M to $113.1M (by June 30, 2006, the endowment had grown $27.4M to a
total of $140.5M).
SIT
violated restrictions applicable to specific assets and breached its
duties of disclosure to the State of New Jersey. Among other
allegations, the complaint alleges that SIT failed to disclose material
facts to NJEFA related to its bonds, and violated donor intent in its
administration of the Alexander C. Humphreys Endowed Chair and the
Clement M. Bonnell, Jr. 1919 Memorial Scholarship Fund.
The complaint asks that a receiver
be appointed, that an independent accounting of SIT’s books and records
be ordered, that the Defendants be ordered to restore amounts that have
been misappropriated from SIT’s operating budget and endowment and that
the Board of Trustees be reconstituted.
Cumulative operating losses for the
past four years total $25.4M, a net operating margin of -5.6%. If the
$18.7M of “Net assets released from restrictions” are excluded from
operating revenues, the four year operating loss is a staggering $44.2M
(a net operating margin of -9.9%). While audited financial statements
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 have not been posted to the web
site yet, credible sources report that operating losses of $4.2 M were
incurred.
According to the footnotes in the
audited financial statements, the number of students declined from
approximately 5,300 during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005 to
approximately 4,800 at June 30, 2006.
At June 30, 2006, cash was a paltry
$261K, despite a $13M line of credit and loan from PNC Bank against
which $10.7M had been drawn. Long-term debt totals $80.2M. SIT’s
financial position is weak, there are serious allegations with respect
to the integrity of the endowment funds, and the total endowment of
$140.5M is meager for a university of this size.
Class of 1960 Concerns
Nearly 30 years ago, members of the
Class of 1960 established a scholarship fund in memory of deceased
classmates with the intention of building a corpus that would provide a
full scholarship to a needy student each academic year. Throughout its
annual fundraising efforts and especially in anniversary years, the
Class of 1960 has raised more than $1M for Stevens, with a significant
portion of these monies designated for the Class of 1960 Scholarship
Fund. Although the class has, on numerous occasions, requested an
accounting of the status of the Class of 1960 Scholarship Fund, none has
ever been provided. As the Class prepared for its 45th
reunion, it was told anecdotally that the corpus amounted to “about
$350,000.” However, no hard copy report was provided.
It seems paradoxical that, in the
21st Century, a technological university of SIT’s caliber is
unable or unwilling to provide annual reports on its endowed scholarship
funds to those who have established them. This runs counter to the
prevailing practice at other colleges and universities.
Given the widespread allegations of
financial improprieties at SIT, such failure to disclose information
about the scholarship funds has shaken donor confidence in the
institution’s ability to properly segregate and protect such valued
assets.
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Last modified: 01/20/08